N1ASA Receives ISS QSL Card

All Saints Academy (ASA), N1ASA, received a QSL card from the International Space Station (ISS) for digital messages that were successfully received by the ISS and retransmitted to earth by the Packet Repeater, RS0ISS.

RS0ISS QSL

The QSL was dated on 23 April 2016 at 16:51:48 UTC, on 145.825 MHz.

Of course N1ASA will be receiving the most rare of QSLs in the future when ASA students and students from across RI have the first direct radio contact with an astronaut aboard the International Space Station this Friday, May 6.  The pre-event show beings at 11:45 AM, and will conclude shortly after 1 PM.

You may see and hear the event live, beginning at 11:45 AM, by using this link:
livestream.com/accounts/9685187/events/5301163

Free Tickets to attend the event in person are available at:
https://spacechat2016.eventbrite.com

You can follow the latest news on the event by using this link:
http://www.rispacestation.com/

Or click the ISS-News tab on our own webstie

ARISS Practice Session April 30

We had another practice session today with two viable passes:
13:09L 17 degree max elevation (SW – N – E)
14:45L 66 degree max elevation (SW – S – SE)

The backup antenna was verified and was working as expected.  The primary antenna was also working fine.  The polarity switch was rewired and powered from the primary radio supply and worked fine.

A total of three PCs were verified as working correctly.  Only two are required to be working on event day.  The backup radio (another IC-9100) is now in-hand.

It appears that all we have to do is get SatPC running, then start the Green Heron tracking software, enable tracking/disable tracking, then enable it again to have things work correctly from the very beginning.

The antennas were pre-positioned prior to both passes which allowed us to hear a few packets prior to the ISS rising above the horizon.

The first pass was at 13:09L (17 degree max):
– First packet heard at 13:10:28 (5 degrees elevation)
– First packet repeat at 13:13:15 (10 degrees elevation)
– Last packet repeat at 13:18:54 (6 degrees elevation)
– Last packet heard at 13:19:30 (2 degrees elevation)

So a very low-long distance pass resulted in 5m39s of solid packet connectivity.  I suspect voice would have actually worked about 8 minutes of the pass.

The second pass at 14:45L (66 degree max):
– First packet heard at 14:46:35 (1 degree elevation)
– First packet repeat at 14:47:15 (4 degrees elevation)
– Last packet repeat at 14:55:03 (8 degrees elevation)
– Last packet heard at 14:56:30 (1 degree elevation)

So a much closer pass resulted in 7m48s of solid packet coverage. There was a rather pronounced fade toward the end of the pass, which prompted us to use the polarity switch.  The ISS immediately picked up about 5 S-units of signal strength, and we were able to continue packet exchanges until 14:56:00 — so solid packet coverage for 8m45 seconds by using the polarity switch.  I suspect voice would have worked for almost 9 minutes of the pass.

Bottom line:  Excellent session.  Everything worked correctly.

Next practice session on Thursday May 5.  RF Crew to report by 11 AM.  First pass at noon.  Second pass at 13:35.  NOTE:  second pass is almost identical to our event pass on Friday.  We expect to be working with the kids again on Thursday (so on-air mic tests).

ASA Student Practices Calling for the Space Station NA1SS

ASA Student Practices Calling for the Space Station NA1SS

ARISS Practice Update – Apr 28

Today was another ARISS Practice Session for the RF-Crew, plus our first opportunity to do walkthroughs with the kids asking their questions.

From beginning to end, all the inside RF gear took 31 minutes for one person to set up, which meant that things were ready to go about 15 minutes before a 10:03 AM pass. The primary and backup doppler computers were set up as the Doppler and Tracking PC. That worked well, the only glitch, which we have seen before, is that the Green Heron middleware tracking software (listens to the SatPC32 DDE Server and talks to the USB ports) had to be shut down and restarted to have it start sending commands to the rotor box, even though it was already communicating with the rotor controller.

We had 100% packet coverage for 6.5 minutes of the pass (47 degree max elevation — about what we can expect next Friday).  That corresponded to a 20 degree elevation when rising, and 8 degree elevation when setting.  But we could tell the ISS was hearing us (much more ERP on our end) pretty much from horizon to horizon.  Since packet requires a higher S/N level, I suspect this means we will have about 8 minutes of good quality audio next Friday.

We did some testing of the antenna array polarity switch and found that no current was being drawn, initially feeling that indicated the switch or cable wasn’t working.  However it dawned on us that an isolated power supply was being used, and it was not tied to the power supply running the radio.  Therefore there was no ground return through the coax. This Saturday we will power it from the radio supply.

SatGear

The photo above shows the gear in use.  From left to right:  Green Heron Az/El Rotor Controller, Laptop controlling rotor, Icom IC-9100 Transceiver, SCS DR-7400 packet modem (on top of rig), Laptop controlling Doppler.

From about 10:30 AM on, the focus switched to a live walkthrough with the kids asking their questions using the on-air mic and PTT switch.  Things went very well with that, and there was the time to cycle all the kids through twice.  If we were lucky enough have horizon to horizon communication, I am sure we would get through all the questions, but no doubt some of the kids won’t get a chance to ask their questions before the pass window closes.

CharlieAsksQuestion

ASA Student asks “How do you cut your hair and nails in space”

ARISS Contact to be Friday May 6

The ARISS and NASA organizations have just announced that the All Saints Academy contact with the International Space Station will take place on Friday May 6th.

Both Thursday and Friday will be busy days for the NCRC members working at the event, with equipment tests and walkthroughs the day before, and getting things ready prior to the event start just before noon.

Our orbit will be a descending one, beginning at approximately 12:44 PM local time and continuing until approximately 12:54 PM.  It will rise above the horizon to our northwest, pass to our southwest, then set to our southeast, reaching a maximum elevation of 56 degrees.

ARISS Orbit for All Saints Academy Contact Friday May 6

ARISS Orbit for All Saints Academy Contact Friday May 6: 12:44 to 12:54 PM Local Time

Screen Shot 2016-04-27 at 12.23.42 PM

The NCRC RF Team will be able to practice on an earlier orbit from 11:07 to 11:17 AM local time, so we will know that our gear is good to go before the main event.

NCRC RF Team members should report to ASA at 9:00 AM Friday May 6.

Guests will start arriving at 11 AM, and all guests must be seated prior to 11:56 AM when the official event begins.  The long call to N1ASA “NA1SS this is All Saints Academy, N1ASA, do you copy?” will begin at 12:43 and continue until contact is established.  From that point, RI students will ask as many questions as possible during the 8-10 minute window of communication.

Our Astronaut will be Jeff Williams.  Colonel Williams has many ties to Rhode Island.  He is a 1996 Graduate of the US Naval College, and received an Honorary Doctorate from Johnson & Wales University in 2007.  During this mission aboard the ISS, Expedition 47, Jeff is expected to break the cumulative days in space record currently held by Astronaut Scott Kelly.

Astronaut Jeff Williams

Astronaut Jeff Williams, International Space Station Expedition 47

 

Good Results From ARISS Practice #3

The RF Crew met at ASA today from about 10 AM until 2 PM for another on-air practice session using the ISS Packet Robot. Executive summary:  things went very well for both passes — still some gremlins, but nothing that wasn’t overcome before either pass.

The computer used for Doppler and Packet was still suffering from being introduced to the Rotor Controller this past Thursday, which necessitated a reinstall of the software to stop the obscure german error messages.  But that gave us a great opportunity to practice manual Doppler correction (preprogrammed channels in the IC-9100) which worked fine for the first pass.  The install was completed between the two passes, and things worked great on the 2nd pass.

The Rotor Control laptop was back and working fine.  It’s always a test of faith to wait for the clicking of relays and changing displays that doesn’t happen until until the ISS is about 5 degrees above the horizon.  I would suggest moving the array by manual control to be pointing in the right general direction.  The TLE file was about 10 days old (pre-boost) and that caused it to start tracking about 5 minute early. We corrected that for the second pass.  Updating TLEs and verifying PC clocks is on the checklist for the event day.

We tried the antenna polarity switch during the second pass — it did not appear to make any difference with either the RX levels or the SWR on transmit.  We will measure current next saturday to be sure that the relay is actually being energized.

The egg beater was installed after drying it out and sealing things up. The SWR was 1:1 at 144 MHz, rising slowly to 1.2:1 at 146 MHz. During the last 3 minutes of the second pass we tried it on air.  The reality is it will not be very effective — we could hear the ISS Packet Robot faintly in the background (not at all without the preamp on).  And it was obvious that the packet robot was not hearing us at all.  Of course the ISS was only about 10 degrees above the eastern horizon and sinking fast.

Some of the packets from ASA that were reported on the global APRS network were:
12:51:48 EDT: N1ASA>CQ,RS0ISS*,FN41IM,ASA,qAR,N0AGI-1:hello wb3fkp
12:53:47 EDT: N1ASA>CQ,RS0ISS*,FN41IM,ASA,qAR,VA3ROM:>fn41IM -/
12:53:57 EDT: N1ASA>CQ,RS0ISS*,FN41IM,ASA,qAR,VA3ROM:Hello N2RRJ
12:54:18 EDT: N1ASA>CQ,RS0ISS*,FN41IM,ASA,qAR,VA3ROM:Hello
from all saints academy in rhode island